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The 25 best books of the 1960s

The 25 highest-ranked books first published in the 1960s in our ranking of 2,819, scored on how much readers love them, their prize, best-list and bestseller record, and current buzz. We rank 92 books of the 1960s in all. How we rank

  1. 1
    Cover of To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper LeeTo Kill a Mockingbird

    To Kill a Mockingbird

    by Harper Lee · 1960

    It's one of the most beloved novels in American history, voted America's favorite in PBS's Great American Read, because it's both a warm, funny childhood story and a clear-eyed look at injustice.

    94.3Must-Read Score
  2. 2
    Cover of Dune by Frank HerbertDune

    Dune

    by Frank Herbert · 1965

    It's the best-selling science-fiction novel of all time, and it earns it: a vast, intricate world of politics, religion, ecology and power, with a hero story that slowly turns into a warning about heroes.

    90.9Must-Read Score
  3. 3
    Cover of The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich: A History of Nazi Germany by William L. ShirerThe Rise and Fall of the Third Reich: A History of Nazi Germany

    The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich: A History of Nazi Germany

    by William L. Shirer · 1960

    Since 1960 it has been the classic one-volume history of Nazi Germany, read by millions and winner of the National Book Award.

    89.3Must-Read Score
  4. 4
    Cover of The Godfather by Mario PuzoThe Godfather

    The Godfather

    by Mario Puzo · 1969

    It's one of the most gripping crime novels ever written and a dark, operatic family saga about power, loyalty and the American dream.

    86.7Must-Read Score
  5. 5
    Cover of I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya AngelouI Know Why the Caged Bird Sings

    I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings

    by Maya Angelou · 1969

    It was a #1 New York Times bestseller and is one of the most influential memoirs in American literature.

    85.7Must-Read Score
  6. 6
    Cover of In Cold Blood by Truman CapoteIn Cold Blood

    In Cold Blood

    by Truman Capote · 1965

    It spent months at #1 on the New York Times list and is on the Modern Library's list of the best nonfiction.

    85.2Must-Read Score
  7. 7
    One Hundred Years of Solitude

    One Hundred Years of Solitude

    by Gabriel García Márquez · 1967

    It's one of the best-selling novels ever, with about 50 million copies sold, and it's on the Bokklubben World Library, the BBC's Big Read and PBS's Great American Read.

    83.8Must-Read Score
  8. 8
    Cover of The Fire Next Time by James BaldwinThe Fire Next Time

    The Fire Next Time

    by James Baldwin · 1963

    It spent weeks at #1 on the New York Times list in 1963 and is one of the most important books ever written about race in America.

    83.8Must-Read Score
  9. 9
    Cover of The Guns of August by Barbara W. TuchmanThe Guns of August

    The Guns of August

    by Barbara W. Tuchman · 1962

    It won the Pulitzer Prize and is on the Modern Library's list of the best nonfiction ever written.

    83.7Must-Read Score
  10. 10
    Cover of Silent Spring by Rachel CarsonSilent Spring

    Silent Spring

    by Rachel Carson · 1962

    It was a #1 New York Times bestseller and is on both the Modern Library and Guardian lists of the best nonfiction ever written.

    82.8Must-Read Score
  11. 11
    The Spy Who Came in From the Cold

    The Spy Who Came in From the Cold

    by John le Carré · 1963

    It won the Edgar Award, spent 34 weeks at #1 on the New York Times bestseller list and is on TIME's list of the 100 best novels.

    82.7Must-Read Score
  12. 12
    Mastering the Art of French Cooking

    Mastering the Art of French Cooking

    by Julia Child · 1961

    It's on TIME's list of the 100 best nonfiction books, and it changed how America cooks.

    81.6Must-Read Score
  13. 13
    Cover of Slaughterhouse-Five by Kurt Vonnegut Jr.Slaughterhouse-Five

    Slaughterhouse-Five

    by Kurt Vonnegut Jr. · 1969

    It's on both TIME's list of the best novels and the Modern Library's, and it's one of the great anti-war novels.

    81.1Must-Read Score
  14. 14
    Cover of One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest by Ken KeseyOne Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest

    One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest

    by Ken Kesey · 1962

    It's on TIME's list of the best novels and was a pick on the BBC's Big Read.

    80.8Must-Read Score
  15. 15
    Cover of Flowers for Algernon by Daniel KeyesFlowers for Algernon

    Flowers for Algernon

    by Daniel Keyes · 1966

    It won the Nebula Award, has been taught in schools for decades, and is one of the most moving science fiction novels ever written.

    80.7Must-Read Score
  16. 16
    Cover of Catch-22 by Joseph HellerCatch-22

    Catch-22

    by Joseph Heller · 1961

    It's on TIME's list of the best novels, the Modern Library's and the PBS Great American Read.

    79.8Must-Read Score
  17. 17
    Cover of Against Interpretation by Susan SontagAgainst Interpretation

    Against Interpretation

    by Susan Sontag · 1964

    It's on the Guardian's list of the best nonfiction of all time, and it made Sontag one of the most influential critics of her generation.

    79.6Must-Read Score
  18. 18
    Cover of The Left Hand of Darkness by Ursula K. Le GuinThe Left Hand of Darkness

    The Left Hand of Darkness

    by Ursula K. Le Guin · 1969

    It won both the Hugo and Nebula Awards and is one of the most important science fiction novels ever written.

    79.6Must-Read Score
  19. 19
    Understanding Media

    Understanding Media

    by Marshall Mcluhan · 1964

    It's on TIME's list of the 100 best nonfiction books, and its ideas, including the "global village," predicted the internet age decades early.

    79.4Must-Read Score
  20. 20
    Cover of The Master and Margarita by Mikhail BulgakovThe Master and Margarita

    The Master and Margarita

    by Mikhail Bulgakov · 1967

    It's on Le Monde's list of the books of the century and was a pick on the BBC's Big Read.

    78.8Must-Read Score
  21. 21
    The Death and Life of Great American Cities

    The Death and Life of Great American Cities

    by Jane Jacobs · 1961

    It's on TIME's list of the 100 best nonfiction books and has been called the most influential book ever written about city planning.

    78.6Must-Read Score
  22. 22
    2001: A Space Odyssey

    2001: A Space Odyssey

    by Arthur C. Clarke · 1968

    It's one of the most famous science fiction novels ever written, developed alongside Stanley Kubrick's film.

    78.6Must-Read Score
  23. 23
    Cover of A Clockwork Orange by Anthony BurgessA Clockwork Orange

    A Clockwork Orange

    by Anthony Burgess · 1962

    It's on both the TIME and Modern Library lists of the best novels.

    78.0Must-Read Score
  24. 24
    Cover of A Grief Observed by CS LewisA Grief Observed

    A Grief Observed

    by CS Lewis · 1961

    It's one of the most honest books ever written about loss, and it's on the Guardian's list of the best nonfiction of all time.

    77.9Must-Read Score
  25. 25
    Cover of Ariel by Sylvia PlathAriel

    Ariel

    by Sylvia Plath · 1965

    It's on the Guardian's list of the best books of all time.

    77.8Must-Read Score