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The 25 best books of the 1980s

The 25 highest-ranked books first published in the 1980s in our ranking of 2,819, scored on how much readers love them, their prize, best-list and bestseller record, and current buzz. We rank 202 books of the 1980s in all. How we rank

  1. 1
    Ender's Game

    Ender's Game

    by Orson Scott Card · 1985

    It won both the Hugo and the Nebula, science fiction's two biggest awards, and it's one of the most widely read science fiction novels ever written.

    94.2Must-Read Score
  2. 2
    Cover of The Making of the Atomic Bomb by Richard RhodesThe Making of the Atomic Bomb

    The Making of the Atomic Bomb

    by Richard Rhodes · 1985

    It's widely considered one of the greatest works of narrative history ever written, winning the Pulitzer Prize, the National Book Award and the NBCC Award.

    91.1Must-Read Score
  3. 3
    Cover of The Color Purple by Alice WalkerThe Color Purple

    The Color Purple

    by Alice Walker · 1982

    It starts in pain and ends in joy, and the journey between is one of the most moving in American fiction.

    90.9Must-Read Score
  4. 4
    Cover of A Brief History of Time by Stephen HawkingA Brief History of Time

    A Brief History of Time

    by Stephen Hawking · 1988

    It's one of the best-selling science books ever because Hawking makes mind-expanding ideas feel within reach, with wit and wonder.

    89.6Must-Read Score
  5. 5
    Cover of Lonesome Dove by Larry McMurtryLonesome Dove

    Lonesome Dove

    by Larry McMurtry · 1985

    It's the great American Western, and much more: a sweeping, funny, heartbreaking novel about friendship, love and the end of the frontier.

    89.6Must-Read Score
  6. 6
    Maus

    Maus

    by Art Spiegelman · 1986

    It's the only graphic novel to win a Pulitzer Prize (a special citation in 1992), and it's on TIME's list of the 100 best nonfiction books.

    89.6Must-Read Score
  7. 7
    Cover of Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era by James M. McPhersonBattle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era

    Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era

    by James M. McPherson · 1988

    It won the Pulitzer Prize and has been the standard one-volume history for decades because it's both authoritative and genuinely gripping.

    88.6Must-Read Score
  8. 8
    Cover of The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret AtwoodThe Handmaid’s Tale

    The Handmaid’s Tale

    by Margaret Atwood · 1985

    It was a Booker finalist and is one of the most influential dystopian novels ever written, picked for both the BBC's Big Read and the PBS Great American Read.

    88.6Must-Read Score
  9. 9
    Cover of Cosmos by Carl SaganCosmos

    Cosmos

    by Carl Sagan · 1980

    Sagan makes science feel like wonder, and his prose can make you see the night sky differently for the rest of your life.

    87.7Must-Read Score
  10. 10
    Cover of Hyperion by Dan SimmonsHyperion

    Hyperion

    by Dan Simmons · 1989

    It won the Hugo Award and is one of the most acclaimed science fiction novels ever.

    87.0Must-Read Score
  11. 11
    Cover of Parting the Waters : America in the King Years 1954-63 by Taylor BranchParting the Waters : America in the King Years 1954-63

    Parting the Waters : America in the King Years 1954-63

    by Taylor Branch · 1988

    It's widely considered the greatest history of the civil rights movement ever written, and it won the Pulitzer Prize.

    86.6Must-Read Score
  12. 12
    Cover of A Bright Shining Lie by Neil SheehanA Bright Shining Lie

    A Bright Shining Lie

    by Neil Sheehan · 1988

    It's widely considered the greatest book about the Vietnam War, winning both the Pulitzer Prize and the National Book Award.

    86.5Must-Read Score
  13. 13
    Cover of The Pillars of the Earth by Ken FollettThe Pillars of the Earth

    The Pillars of the Earth

    by Ken Follett · 1989

    It's one of the best-selling novels of all time, picked for both the BBC's Big Read and the PBS Great American Read.

    86.1Must-Read Score
  14. 14
    The Last Lion: Winston Spencer Churchill

    The Last Lion: Winston Spencer Churchill

    by William Manchester · 1983

    It's on TIME's list of the 100 best nonfiction books ever written, and it reached #1 on the New York Times bestseller list.

    84.3Must-Read Score
  15. 15
    Cadillac Desert: The American West and Its Disappearing Water

    Cadillac Desert: The American West and Its Disappearing Water

    by Marc Reisner · 1986

    It's on the Modern Library's list of the best nonfiction ever written and was a National Book Critics Circle Award finalist.

    84.3Must-Read Score
  16. 16
    Cover of And the Band Played On: Politics, People, and the AIDS Epidemic by Randy ShiltsAnd the Band Played On: Politics, People, and the AIDS Epidemic

    And the Band Played On: Politics, People, and the AIDS Epidemic

    by Randy Shilts · 1987

    It was a finalist for the National Book Critics Circle Award and remains the classic account of the early AIDS crisis.

    84.2Must-Read Score
  17. 17
    Cover of Schindler's List by Thomas KeneallySchindler's List

    Schindler's List

    by Thomas Keneally · 1982

    It's an extraordinary true story of an unlikely rescuer, told with great moral seriousness, and it won the Booker Prize.

    84.2Must-Read Score
  18. 18
    Cover of Watchmen by Alan MooreWatchmen

    Watchmen

    by Alan Moore · 1987

    It's the graphic novel that changed comics forever, a dark, brilliantly constructed story about power and who watches the watchers, and the only graphic novel on TIME's list of the 100 best novels.

    84.1Must-Read Score
  19. 19
    Cover of It by Stephen KingIt

    It

    by Stephen King · 1986

    It spent weeks at #1 on the New York Times list and is one of Stephen King's most famous books.

    83.7Must-Read Score
  20. 20
    Cover of The Book of Disquiet by Fernando PessoaThe Book of Disquiet

    The Book of Disquiet

    by Fernando Pessoa · 1982

    It's on the Bokklubben World Library of the greatest books, and Pessoa is Portugal's greatest modern writer.

    82.4Must-Read Score
  21. 21
    Cover of Arctic Dreams by Barry LopezArctic Dreams

    Arctic Dreams

    by Barry Lopez · 1986

    It won the National Book Award and the National Book Critics Circle Award.

    82.4Must-Read Score
  22. 22
    Cover of The Path to Power by Robert CaroThe Path to Power

    The Path to Power

    by Robert Caro · 1982

    Caro is often called the greatest living biographer, and this is the start of his masterpiece: a gripping study of ambition and power.

    81.9Must-Read Score
  23. 23
    Cover of The Name of the Rose by Umberto EcoThe Name of the Rose

    The Name of the Rose

    by Umberto Eco · 1980

    It's one of the best-selling novels of all time, about 50 million copies, was a #1 New York Times bestseller and was an Edgar finalist.

    81.1Must-Read Score
  24. 24
    Cover of Beloved by Toni MorrisonBeloved

    Beloved

    by Toni Morrison · 1987

    It won the Pulitzer Prize and was voted the best American novel of the previous twenty-five years in a 2006 New York Times survey of writers.

    80.9Must-Read Score
  25. 25
    Cover of The Soul of a New Machine by Tracy KidderThe Soul of a New Machine

    The Soul of a New Machine

    by Tracy Kidder · 1981

    It won both the Pulitzer Prize and the National Book Award.

    80.9Must-Read Score